The "Bread and Roses"
Strike of 1912
Strike victory parade on Common Street
(Photo: Lawrence History Center)
In 1912 Lawrence became the focus of international attention
as the scene of one of the landmark events in American labor history tadacip online.
When a state law reduced the work week from 56 to 54 hours, the
mills cut the workers’ pay. Averaging only $8.76 a week, most
of Lawrence’s 30,000 textile workers walked off the job, and stayed
out for nine weeks in a harsh winter.
The strike was remarkable for the cooperation among immigrant
workers, for the role of women, and for the strikers’ practice
of expressing themselves in song. Some women strikers reportedly
carried banners proclaiming “We want bread, and roses, too”, symbolizing
their fight for both subsistence and dignity. Thus the name,
the “Bread and Roses Strike”.
The mill owners and city authorities called out the state militia,
jailed many strikers, and even planted dynamite to discredit the
strikers and their union xenical. The tide turned when police used force
to prevent strikers from sending their children to sympathetic
families elsewhere clomid online. Public opinion and a Congressional investigation
forced the mill owners to give in to most of the strikers’ demands.
The strike highlighted issues of child labor, workplace safety,
and subsistence wages. It was an important step in labor’s long
struggle for gains which many of us now take for granted.
To learn more about the strike, visit Lawrence
Heritage State Park, see the strike exhibit and videos, or ask
us about it! We also have some books and other items about the
strike, including a video, for sale. At the annual Bread &
Roses Heritage Festival on the Common in downtown Lawrence, every
year on Labor Day, we offer walking and trolley tours, and historical
booths and demonstrations, where you can learn more about the
strike.
Lawrence Heritage State Park is open daily, from 9 to 4. Admission
is free; we are fully accessible. We are located at 1 Jackson
St., Lawrence, MA. For information call 978-794-1655.
Email: lawrence.heritage@state.ma.us
or see http://www.mass.gov/dem/parks/lwhp.htm